decode_aprs - Online in the Cloud

This is the command decode_aprs that can be run in the OnWorks free hosting provider using one of our multiple free online workstations such as Ubuntu Online, Fedora Online, Windows online emulator or MAC OS online emulator

PROGRAM:

NAME


decode_aprs - Convert APRS raw data to human readable form.

SYNOPSIS


decode_aprs [ text-file ]

text-file should contain AX.25 packets in the standard monitoring format. If no
file specified, data will be read from stdin.

DESCRIPTION


decode_aprs is useful for understanding sometimes obscure APRS packets and finding errors.

OPTIONS


None.

EXAMPLES


You see something like this show up on your screen:

M0XER-3>APRS63,WIDE2-1:!/4\;u/)K$O J]YD/A=041216|h`RY(1>q!(|

What does it mean? If you haven't spent a lot of time studying the APRS protocol
specification, most of it probably looks like random noise. Pipe it into decode_aprs to
find out.

echo 'M0XER-3>APRS63,WIDE2-1:!/4\;u/)K$O J]YD/A=041216|h`RY(1>q!(|' | decode_aprs

http://www.findu.com/cgi-bin/errors.cgi has a never-ending collection of packets with
errors. Sometimes it's not obvious what is wrong with them. Dire Wolf will usually
tell you what is wrong. First, cut-n-paste the bad packets into a text file. Here a
couple examples:

n2cma>APRS,TCPIP*,qAC,SEVENTH:@212127z43.2333n/77.1w_338/002g001t025P000h65b10208.wview_5_19_0

K0YTH-10>APNU3B,NULL,qAR,K0DMF-10:!4601.5NS09255.52W#PHG6360/W2,MNn 444.575

If you simply fed this into decode_aprs, it would complain about the lower case in
qA-something, added by the IGate, in the via path. We can take it out with something like
this:

cat findu-errors.txt | sed -e 's/,qA.*:/:/' | decode_aprs

In the first case, we get,

Address has lower case letters. "n2cma" must be all upper case.

After changing the source address to upper case, there are other issues. Identifying them
is left as an exercise for the reader.

And in the second example,

Invalid character in latitude. Found 'N' when expecting 0-9 for hundredths of
minutes.
Invalid character in longitude. Found '9' when expecting 0 or 1 for hundreds of
degrees.

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