lmove - Online in the Cloud

This is the command lmove that can be run in the OnWorks free hosting provider using one of our multiple free online workstations such as Ubuntu Online, Fedora Online, Windows online emulator or MAC OS online emulator

PROGRAM:

NAME


lmove - move articles into /news/group/number directories

SYNOPSIS


lmove -d directory [ -c filename ] [ -a filename ] [ -e | -E filename ] [ -l phrase_file ]
[ -D ] [ -A ] [ -h | -s ]

OPTIONS


-a filename

This is the location of the active file. See description of file below. If this option
is not provided, the default of "active" is used.

-A

Lmove uses the active file to determine what number to start at when creating the file
name for the articles in each group. If an external program or person either puts
articles into the directories, or changes the numbers in the active file, the possibility
exists to accidently overwrite already existing articles. In order to avoid this, lmove
checks to see if an article already exists before moving a new article into the directory
tree. If it already exists, then lmove aborts with a warning message at that point.

This option overrides the default action. If this option is given when lmove runs, then
lmove will keep increasing the article number until it finds one not being used.

-c filename

This is the location of the configuration file. See description of file below. If this
option is not provided, the default of "lmove-config" is used.

-d directory

This option is required. This is the directory that contains the articles for lmove to put
into the directory structure. It should be on the same filesystem as the BASE directory
(see ACTIVE FILE below), since some ..IX's move command can not move files across file
systems.

-D

This option tells lmove to log various debugging messages to debug.suck. This is
primarily used by the developer to trace various problems.

-e | -E filename

These options will send all error messages (normally displayed on stderr), to an alternate
file. The lower case version, -e, will send the error messages to the compiled-in default
defined in suck_config.h. The upper case version, -E, requires the filename parameter.
All error messages will then be sent to this file.

-l phrase_file

This option tells lmove to load in an alternate phrase file, instead of using the built-in
messages. This allows you to have lmove print phrases in another language, or to allow
you to customize the messages without re-building lmove. See the "FOREIGN LANGUAGE
PHRASES" in suck.1 for more details.

-s

This option tells suck to create symbolic links for articles that are cross posted to
multiple groups. The first group on the newsgroups line that is in the active file gets
the actual text of the article, any other groups that are on the newsgroups line that also
exist in the active file will get symbolic links to the actual text. This is so that
news readers can see cross posted articles in all the groups that they were cross posted
to. NOTE: If an article is cross posted to a group that does not exist in the active
file, then a link will not be created.

-h

This option is identical to the -s option, but instead of symbolic links, hard links are
created. See man 2 link and man 2 symlink to explain the differences between hard and
symbolic links.

DESCRIPTION


Lmove will take articles in a single directory (such as those retrieved with "suck" ), and
put them into a directory tree based on newsgroups. Lmove uses an "active" file to
determine where to put the various articles, and to keep track of the highest numbered
articles in these directories. Lmove will scan each article to find a matching group in
the active file, then store the article in that group's directory, increasing the highest
number for that group. Normally, once the first group of an article is matched in the
active file, lmove goes on to the next article, unless you use the -h or -s option above.

CONFIGURATION FILE


The configuration file should contain two lines:

BASE=/usr/spool/news
ACTIVE=/usr/spool/news/active

The BASE= tells lmove the base directory for all articles. This is where the articles are
actually stored.

The ACTIVE= tells lmove where to find the active file, described below.

ACTIVE FILE


The active file consists of newsgroup names, the current highest article number, the
current lowest article number, and the current status of the group. Lmove only uses the
newsgroup name and highest article number. The other fields are just rewritten, and not
modified in any way. These are here for use by other programs.

Example:

comp.os.linux.announce 1000 1 y

The lines are a listing of the valid groups that lmove will store articles in. The
highest article number for a new group should be either 0 or 1.

Upon completion, lmove will move the current active file to "active.old", and write out a
new active file with the new highest article numbers. Any articles not moved into the
directory structure are left in the original article directory.

EXIT VALUES


0 on success, -1 on failure.

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