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PROGRAM:

NAME


mrtg-logfile - description of the mrtg-2 logfile format

SYNOPSIS


This document provides a description of the contents of the mrtg-2 logfile.

OVERVIEW


The logfile consists of two main sections.

The first Line
It stores the traffic counters from the most recent run of mrtg.

The rest of the File
Stores past traffic rate averates and maxima at increassing intervals.

The first number on each line is a unix time stamp. It represents the number of seconds
since 1970.

DETAILS


The first Line
The first line has 3 numbers which are:

A (1st column)
A timestamp of when MRTG last ran for this interface. The timestamp is the number of
non-skip seconds passed since the standard UNIX "epoch" of midnight on 1st of January
1970 GMT.

B (2nd column)
The "incoming bytes counter" value.

C (3rd column)
The "outgoing bytes counter" value.

The rest of the File
The second and remaining lines of the file contains 5 numbers which are:

A (1st column)
The Unix timestamp for the point in time the data on this line is relevant. Note that
the interval between timestamps increases as you progress through the file. At first
it is 5 minutes and at the end it is one day between two lines.

This timestamp may be converted in OpenOffice Calc or MS Excel by using the following
formula

=(x+y)/86400+DATE(1970;1;1)

(instead of ";" it may be that you have to use "," this depends on the context and
your locale settings)

you can also ask perl to help by typing

perl -e 'print scalar localtime(x),"\n"'

x is the unix timestamp and y is the offset in seconds from UTC. (Perl knows y).

B (2nd column)
The average incoming transfer rate in bytes per second. This is valid for the time
between the A value of the current line and the A value of the previous line.

C (3rd column)
The average outgoing transfer rate in bytes per second since the previous measurement.

D (4th column)
The maximum incoming transfer rate in bytes per second for the current interval. This
is calculated from all the updates which have occured in the current interval. If the
current interval is 1 hour, and updates have occured every 5 minutes, it will be the
biggest 5 minute transfer rate seen during the hour.

E (5th column)
The maximum outgoing transfer rate in bytes per second for the current interval.

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